Vegan Turkish lentil stew

Summery stew hitting all the right spots.
Turkish lentil stew in traditional Turkish copper pot
Turkish lentil stew in traditional Turkish copper pot

Simple to make, delicious and naturally vegan. This Turkish lentil stew with aubergine, peppers & tomato is full of summery flavours! Make this for a light summer meal, as a side to a simple fried or roasted fish, or as one of several dishes, meze style.

Admission: I’ve never had this dish served to me by a Turk. I’ve never seen it in a restaurant menu.

I found it before it found me.

Turkish lentil stew in traditional Turkish copper pot

Mercimekli mualla, or mualla with lentils, is a dish from South-Eastern Turkey. I first became aware of it from Özlem’s Turkish Table, a wonderful blog of Turkish cookery which has also spawned a cookbook. I’ve not looked back since.

This summery lentil stew is part of a huge array of Turkish olive oil based dishes. The basic idea is to bring out the best of the season’s vegetables by cooking them soft in copious amounts of olive oil.

I’ve long been familiar with the concept, of course. It is integral to Turkish cooking, and some of my favourite Turkish dishes are prepared in this way. Runner beans, borlotti beans, stuffed vegetables – they’re all at their best after a long, slow braise in olive oil, onion, garlic and a little tomato.

Naturally vegan lentil stew

Although the cuisine is ripe with vegetarian and vegan dishes such as these olive oil based ones, the concept of vegetarianism, let alone veganism, remains novel in Turkey.

Vegetarian friends will introduce themselves as such at restaurants, to which the waiters will excitedly say “of course we have lots of delicious vegetarian food”. A few minutes later, a lentil soup (made with chicken stock) and beans in tomato sauce with small pieces of meat in it, may appear.

This may sound silly to a Westerner, where vegetarianism has gone more or less mainstream. Most people know what that entails.

In Turkey, however, people have always eaten a lot of vegetables. Meat is often used for flavouring rather than as a main ingredient. One of my Turkish cookbooks includes a chapter of vegetable dishes. The first three are mixed vegetable casserole with chicken, artichokes with lamb and celeriac with lamb in lemon sauce.

Still, the cuisines of Turkey and the Middle East are a great place to start if you want to eat less meat, or even go vegan. There’s a plethora of legume and vegetable based dishes to choose from, completely free of meat or animal products.

No need to re-invent the wheel, right?

And, personally, I much prefer naturally vegan food to any meat substitutes, which are often highly processed, expensive and disappointing in flavour.

How to prepare summery Turkish lentil stew

Mercimekli mualla is a naturally vegan lentil stew from south-Eastern Turkey. The dish itself as simple and delicious as they come.

Turkish lentil stew in traditional Turkish copper pot

At the core of this version, which I’ve followed Özlem’s lead in preparing, is the holy trinity of aubergine, tomato and peppers. I truly believe any recipe which starts with these three ingredients, and doesn’t venture too much into other exotic ingredients, is going to be a good one.

Green lentils add wholesomeness and flavour. I often use brown or black lentils, such as Puy or Beluga lentils. They hold their shape better during cooking. That makes them great for salads, but they also work very well here. They certainly look prettier too. Use what you have at hand.

Cumin seeds add a soft earthiness that further enhance the flavour of the lentils. This may not be traditional, but South Eastern Turkish cuisine does lean more heavily on spices than, say, its Aegean counterpart. The cumin gives me the scents of the narrow, windy spice markets that are so symbolic of the Eastern Mediterranean.

This lentil stew is very forgiving, and can be served warm, or at room temperature. It also keeps well in the fridge for a few days. I often make this as a main course, served warm with a salad and some yoghurt (use a vegan one, if you like) or fried halloumi.

The next day, I have any leftovers for lunch as they are – warmed up just enough to come to room temperature. Or for dinner, as a side to fish. It also works as one of several dishes, meze style.

The recipe serves 2-3 as a main course, more if serving as a side dish or meze style.

Turkish lentil stew in traditional Turkish copper pot

Vegan Turkish lentil stew with aubergine & red pepper

Flavourful traditional stew as made in South-Eastern parts of Turkey.
4.6 (18 ratings).
Main Course
Türkiye
1 hour
3 servings
Pin Print

Ingredients

  • 1 tsp cumin seeds
  • 2 medium aubergine (eggplant), (c. 600 g/1 â…“ lb), half of the skin peeled off in stripes
  • 4 garlic cloves, 2 lightly crushed with skin on, 2 peeled and thinly sliced
  • 1 bay leaf
  • 180 g green or brown lentils
  • 75 ml olive oil, I use a mild extra virgin
  • 1 onion, cut into half moons
  • 2 red romano peppers, cored and cut into 1 cm (â…– in) strips
  • 1 tsp pul biber (Aleppo pepper), or other chili flakes, to taste
  • ½ tsp isot biber (Urfa pepper), or smoked paprika, to taste (optional)
  • 400 g cherry tomatoes
  • flat leaf parsley, chopped, to garnish (optional)
  • water
  • salt and pepper

How I make it

  • Cut the aubergine in half lengthwise. Cut into 1½-2 cm (â…” in) thick slices. Add some salt and leave aside for 10-15 minutes.
  • Place the 2 lightly crushed, skin-on garlic cloves and the bay leaf in a pot along with 500 ml/2 cups water. Bring to the boil. Add lentils, turn the heat down and leave to simmer for 15 minutes. Drain and remove the garlic, but keep the bay leaf.
  • At the same time, heat a thick based frying pan over medium heat. Toast the cumin seeds in the dry pan until just starting to pop, around 1 minute, stirring regularly so it doesn’t burn. Crush coarsely in a pestle and mortar.
  • Add 3 Tbsp olive oil to the still hot frying pan. Pat the aubergines dry with some kitchen paper. Fry the aubergines in the oil until golden. The aubergines don't need to be fully cooked through. Set aside. Do this in batches if you have to, adding more olive oil as needed.
  • Fry the onion and peppers in 2 Tbsp olive oil until softened, but not browned, 8-10 minutes, stirring regularly. Add the 2 thinly sliced garlic cloves, cumin and the chili flakes. Fry while stirring constantly for about 30 seconds, then add the tomato, parboiled lentils and approx. 300 ml/1¼ cup water. Mix well and bring to the boil. Gently fold in the aubergines. Turn the heat down to low, add a lid on top and leave at a gentle simmer until lentils and aubergines are completely tender and delicious. This usually takes about half an hour. Leave off the heat for at least 5 minutes before serving. For a splash of colour and freshness, sprinkle some chopped parsley over just before serving.
Did you make this recipe?I’d love it if you’d be kind enough to leave a rating and a short comment.

Hey, there!

I’m Vidar, a Norwegian food writer based in Istanbul since 2015.

Join me in exploring the food and cultures of Turkey and the Middle East.

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Hey, there!

I’m Vidar Bergum, a food writer based in Istanbul since 2015. I’ve published three books on the food and cultures of Turkey and the Middle East in my native Norway.

This website and my newsletter Meze are the homes of my writing and recipes in English.

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8 responses

  1. Absolutely love this. Since we’re steering away more and more from meat, and where I live the fish in the summer has not a great taste, this is just delicious. I have forwarded the same to my vegetarian friends who all have fallen in love with these lentils. A very big thank you from all of us!

  2. Thank you so much for your blog Vidar!
    I LOVE Turkey, been there many times, and i absolutely love their cuisine.
    I just finished cooking of this mouthwatering stew, 🥘 waiting for it to cool down a bit, and i know it’s absolutely delicious!
    Am going to eat it with delicious sausage from the market.
    Many thanks and greetings from France!!

  3. Hello, I make a similar recipe, but use garbanzo beans instead of lentils. The aubergine is sliced in thicker pieces diagonally, after being salted and drained and the pieces are brushed with oil and I quickly broiled, to avoid frying. Then the aubergine pieces are cut into large cubes and added to the simmering stew toward the end. The rest of the vegetables, spices are the same, perhaps, just add a 1/2ts each of turmeric and ground coriander. Enjoy!

  4. Hello from Canada, I recently made a few of your recipes and the whole family enjoyed the rich flavour. Can you please add a ‘print’ option to your recipes so I can keep a hardcopy. Thanks

    1. Hi, Mona. Thank you! There is now a print recipe button for some recipes. Eventually, it’ll be available for all of them. Converting the recipes to this format is a manual job, so I’m doing it little by little. Hope that is helpful! Best, Vidar

4.62 from 18 votes (18 ratings without comment)

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